Authentic Homemade Korean Kimchi Recipe | The Dimple Life (2024)

FAQs

How is traditional Korean kimchi made? ›

The process of making kimchi involves brining (salting) the vegetables to draw out the water, which helps in preservation and allows the seasonings to penetrate the food over time; the final salt concentration ranges from 2-5%. Kimchi is typically fermented by 'wild cultures' naturally present on the vegetables.

How long does it take to make Kimchi? Allow 1 hour to prepare the kimchi and get it in the fermentation jar. Plus 4 hours waiting while the vegetables salt. It takes 5-10 days to ferment depending on room temperature.

Taste. The biggest difference between fresh and fermented Kimchi is the taste. Fresh Kimchi is more like a salad, so it taste more raw, fresh and crunchy. Fermented Kimchi is softer and tangy.

Homemade kimchi often offers a fresher and more vibrant taste since you can control the fermentation process and adjust the level of spiciness, tanginess, or other flavors to your liking. It can also provide a sense of satisfaction and pride.

The kimchi will start fermenting a day or two at room temperature, depending on the temperature and humidity of your room. The warmer and more humid it is, the faster the kimchi will ferment.

Kimchi spoilage and over-fermentation

It will continue to ferment at a cool temperature. If kimchi over-ferments, it will have a very vinegary odor and taste. It is not pleasant to eat raw, so it is often used for soups and stews. If any fermentation gets soft and slimy, then it is a sign of spoilage.

If you prefer a milder flavor or crunchier texture, you may want to discard your kimchi after 3 months. After this point, its taste may change significantly — and it may become mushy. Yet, kimchi may still be safe to eat for up to 3 more months, as long as there's no mold, which indicates spoilage.

Homemade kimchi must be kept refrigerated and will last for up to 1 month. Store-bought kimchi that remains unopened can be kept at room temperature for 1-3 months. If you have store-bought kimchi that's been opened, it will be good for 3-4 days at room temperature and up to 6 months when refrigerated.

Is it safe to eat? The cause of black dots, known as “pepper spot” or “black spec”, is likely to be low light levels, high soil pH, fertilizers high in nitrogen and phosphorus, and harvesting & storage conditions.

As your JIN Kimchi ferments like any other Kimchi, it starts smelling slightly sour and vinegary, this aroma gets stronger over time and is perfectly normal! However, if your Kimchi starts to smell rotten, it has most likely gone bad.

Can I use any cabbage for kimchi? ›

Kimchi is traditionally made with napa cabbage, but there's nothing to stop you from using another cabbage! Napa cabbage, Chinese cabbage, green cabbage, savoy cabbage, white cabbage, red cabbage, and bok choy (we could go on and on) are all part of the very large cruciferous family (Brassicaceae).

Why is the kimchi so sour tasting? Kimchi will always have a high level of acidity. This is caused by gut-healthy bacteria in the kimchi, which create acid during their lifetime, lowering the pH of the kimchi and preserving it naturally. If the kimchi was not acidic (read: sour) it would go bad!

Why does my Kimchi taste bitter/salty? Your Kimchi has probably not fermented enough. Freshly made Kimchi from Korea is known to be slightly bitter and more salty! But this will change overtime to a tangy and umami flavour as it ferments in the fridge.

The main ingredient in kimchi is most often cabbage. Traditional Korean kimchi uses baechu, which is also known as napa cabbage. The cabbage is cut into quarters lengthwise, then salted or brined. This draws out the excess water, which helps to preserve the cabbage.

Fermentation of Kimchi is carried out by various microorganisms present in the raw materials. Among lactic acid bacteria, the genera Leuconostoc, Weissella, and Lactobacillus are believed to be the key players in Kimchi fermentation.

Kimchi is fermented by anaerobic halophilic lactic acid bacteria. During the fermentation process, lactic acid bacteria produce organic acids and bacteriocin, which suppress the growth of harmful bacteria and impart a unique flavor to kimchi [4].

Parents usually give their home-made kimchi to their adult children. It's common for married children to receive kimchi regularly from their mothers. The painstaking process of making kimchi has led to a flourishing kimchi industry.